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SM Journal of Pediatric Surgery

Atypical or Non-Typical Appendicitis in Children: Chronic or Acute? The Role of Ultrasound. A Case Report

[ ISSN : 2573-3419 ]

Abstract
Details

Received: 07-Jun-2017

Accepted: 27-Jun-2017

Published: 03-Jun-2017

Constantinia Boursiani¹, Georgios Charalampoulos¹, Themistoklis Boursianis², Ioannis Thanasas³, and Georgios Karapostolakis⁴

¹Department of Radiology, Radiologists Private Practice, P & A. Kyriakou Children Hospital, Greece

²Medical Physicist, Navy Hospital Athens, Greece

³Gynecologist, General Hospital Trikala, Greece

?Military Hospital Athens, Greece

Corresponding Author:

Constantinia Boursiani, Department of Radiology, Radiologists private practice, P & A. Kyriakou Children Hospital, Kapodistriou 40a, Trikala Thessaly, 42100, Greece, Email: cboursiani@yahoo.com

Abstract

Chronic Appendicitis (CA) is still considered a controversial diagnosis. Although it should be included in the differential diagnosis of recurrent abdominal pain. It was initially reported by Crymble and Forsythe, who defined chronic appendicitis as a condition with one or more mild attacks of appendicitis occurring in a sequence that might include more severe attacks [1]. This definition has mildly changed over the years. In current practice, chronic appendicitis is best defined by clinical course and histological findings as a long-standing inflammation or fibrosis of the appendix that presents clinically as prolonged (> 48 hours) or intermittent abdominal pain. Ultrasound imaging has been widely used (using graded compression technique for appendix visualization) for the diagnosis and follow up of acute appendicitis [2-5]. But there are no definite sonographic criteria for chronic appendicitis. We present the case of a 9, 5-year-old girl with history of recurrent abdominal pain lasting one and a half month with co-existence of mesenteric adenitis, who eventually underwent appendectomy and histopathology revealed acute or chronic appendicitis.

Citation

Boursiani C, Charalampoulos G, Boursianis T, Thanasas I and Karapostolakis G. Atypical or Non typical appendicitis in children Appendicitis in Children. Chronic or Acute? The Role of Ultrasound. A Case Report Appendicitis in Children. Chronic or Acute? The Role of Ultrasound. A Case Report. SM J Pediatr Surg. 2017; 3(3): 1046.