Keywords
Intrapericardial teratoma; Tumors; Echocardiography
Abstract
Primary cardiac tumors are rare, less than 0.2% of all childhood tumors. They can be diagnosed prenatally. Although they are usually benign, they can be fatal because of the mass effects. We present a case of a prenatally diagnosed cardiac teratoma in a female fetus at 29 weeks gestation. The mass was large and the fetus showed hydrops. She was delivered at 32 weeks and underwent emergency surgery. Histologically, the tumor showed malignant yolk sac elements. One year follow up showed no recurrence. This case represents the importance of prenatal diagnosis and a multi-disciplinary approach to ensure favorable outcome.
Citation
Thompson L, Alazraki A, Parks JW, Deshpande S, Shahid S, Khoshnam N, et al. Prenatally Diagnosed Malignant Intrapericardial Teratoma with Yolk Sac Element: Importance of Early Diagnosis and Its Impact on Patient Management. SM J Case Rep. 2017; 3(6): 1065.